\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644<\/title><\/p>\n<p><meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.\" \/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"keywords\" content=\"\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645, \u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0637, \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637, \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a, \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644, VAR, \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649, \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0633\u064a\" \/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index,follow,max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n \t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\/\" \/> <br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_TN\" \/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\" \/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.\" \/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\/\" \/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Tunimedia\" \/><\/p>\n<p><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\" \/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648.\" \/><\/p>\n<p><br \/>\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8850810724347453\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><\/p>\n<style>\n :root{--bg:#ffffff;--text:#111;--muted:#555;--line:#e9e9e9;--card:#fafafa;}<br \/>\n body{margin:0;background:var(--bg);color:var(--text);font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,\"Segoe UI\",Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.9}<br \/>\n .wrap{max-width:980px;margin:auto;padding:18px}<br \/>\n header{padding:14px 0 10px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}<br \/>\n h2{font-size:1.4em;margin:0 0 10px}<br \/>\n .meta{color:var(--muted);font-size:.95em}<br \/>\n .meta a{color:inherit}<br \/>\n article{padding:16px 0}<br \/>\n p{margin:0 0 14px}<br \/>\n .note{background:var(--card);border:1px solid var(--line);padding:12px 14px;border-radius:12px}<br \/>\n .note strong{display:block;margin-bottom:6px}<br \/>\n .ad-box{margin:16px 0;padding:10px;border:1px dashed var(--line);border-radius:12px;background:#fff}<br \/>\n .grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:12px}<br \/>\n ul{margin:0 0 14px;padding:0 18px}<br \/>\n li{margin:6px 0}<br \/>\n .hr{height:1px;background:var(--line);margin:16px 0}<br \/>\n .links a{color:#0b57d0;text-decoration:none}<br \/>\n .links a:hover{text-decoration:underline}<br \/>\n footer{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:14px 0;color:var(--muted)}<br \/>\n .faq h3{font-size:1.05em;margin:12px 0 6px}<br \/>\n <\/style>\n<p><\/head><\/p>\n<p><body><\/p>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<header>\n<h2>\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644<\/h2>\n<div class=\"meta\">\n <span>\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 | \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f 8 \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0631\u064a 2026<\/span><br \/>\n<span> | <\/span><br \/>\n<span>\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/span><\/div>\n<\/header>\n<article>\n<section class=\"note\" aria-label=\"\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\">\n <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 <strong>\u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0637<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637<\/strong> \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a<br \/>\n<strong>\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p> \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0633\u064a<\/strong>\u060c<br \/>\n\u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627\u060c<br \/>\n\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641<br \/>\n\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 <strong>\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644<\/strong>. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0649 \u201c\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u201d<br \/>\n\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u201c\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u201d\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"ad-box\" aria-label=\"\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\">\n <ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n style=\"display:inline-block;width:336px;height:280px\"\n data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8850810724347453\"\n data-ad-slot=\"8645323225\"\n loading=\"lazy\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<section aria-label=\"\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u061f\">\n<h2>\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u201c\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u201d \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629: <strong>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u061f<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f (VAR)\u060c \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629: \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629<br \/>\n(\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u062f\u0641)\u060c \u062b\u0645 <strong>\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u2014\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629\u2014\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u062a\u0647\u060c<br \/>\n\u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u201c\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627\u201d \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<br \/>\n\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section aria-label=\"\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\">\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a: \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0651\u064f\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u0648\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629\u201d \u2014\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 VAR\u2014 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u061f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645<br \/>\n\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<br \/>\n\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u062a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"hr\"><\/div>\n<section aria-label=\"\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\">\n<h2>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u201d \u0641\u064a VAR\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u201d. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c<br \/>\n\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0622\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u061f \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f<br \/>\n\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0634\u0639\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644: \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<br \/>\n\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u201c\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u201d \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647: \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p> <\/p>\n<div class=\"ad-box\" aria-label=\"\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\">\n <ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n style=\"display:block\"\n data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8850810724347453\"\n data-ad-slot=\"8781054594\"\n data-ad-format=\"auto\"\n data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"\n loading=\"lazy\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<section aria-label=\"\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626\">\n<h2>\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f <strong>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a: <strong>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 VAR\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"links\" aria-label=\"\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629\">\n<h2>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\/?s=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\/?s=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mosaiquefm.net\/ar\/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0643<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/diwanfm.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0641 \u0623\u0645: \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"faq\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\">\n<h2>FAQ: \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0644\u063a\u0649\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<br \/>\n\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u201c\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629\u201d \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u062f\u0641) \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p> <\/p>\n<div class=\"ad-box\" aria-label=\"\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\">\n <ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n style=\"display:inline-block;width:336px;height:280px\"\n data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8850810724347453\"\n data-ad-slot=\"8645323225\"\n loading=\"lazy\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629\">\n<h2>\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0633\u064a\u060c<br \/>\n\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/article>\n<footer>\n \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0646\u0627:<br \/>\n<a class=\"links\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar<\/a><\/p>\n<\/footer>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/body><br \/>\n<\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 | \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f 8 \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0631\u064a 2026 | \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":65016,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-65017","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-5"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/file_00000000f07471f48083448b709acf2f.png","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paDHaC-gUF","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65017","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65017"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65017\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":65018,"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65017\/revisions\/65018"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/65016"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65017"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65017"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65017"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=65017"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}

{"id":65017,"date":"2026-02-08T22:37:47","date_gmt":"2026-02-08T21:37:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/?p=65017"},"modified":"2026-02-08T22:38:28","modified_gmt":"2026-02-08T21:38:28","slug":"%d9%87%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87-%d8%a5%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d9%84%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%af%d9%81-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/%d9%87%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87-%d8%a5%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d9%84%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%af%d9%81-%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644<\/title><\/p>\n<p><meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.\" \/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"keywords\" content=\"\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645, \u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0637, \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637, \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a, \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644, VAR, \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649, \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0633\u064a\" \/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index,follow,max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n \t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\/\" \/> <br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_TN\" \/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\" \/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.\" \/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\/\" \/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Tunimedia\" \/><\/p>\n<p><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\" \/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648.\" \/><\/p>\n<p><br \/>\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8850810724347453\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><\/p>\n<style>\n :root{--bg:#ffffff;--text:#111;--muted:#555;--line:#e9e9e9;--card:#fafafa;}<br \/>\n body{margin:0;background:var(--bg);color:var(--text);font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,\"Segoe UI\",Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.9}<br \/>\n .wrap{max-width:980px;margin:auto;padding:18px}<br \/>\n header{padding:14px 0 10px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}<br \/>\n h2{font-size:1.4em;margin:0 0 10px}<br \/>\n .meta{color:var(--muted);font-size:.95em}<br \/>\n .meta a{color:inherit}<br \/>\n article{padding:16px 0}<br \/>\n p{margin:0 0 14px}<br \/>\n .note{background:var(--card);border:1px solid var(--line);padding:12px 14px;border-radius:12px}<br \/>\n .note strong{display:block;margin-bottom:6px}<br \/>\n .ad-box{margin:16px 0;padding:10px;border:1px dashed var(--line);border-radius:12px;background:#fff}<br \/>\n .grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:12px}<br \/>\n ul{margin:0 0 14px;padding:0 18px}<br \/>\n li{margin:6px 0}<br \/>\n .hr{height:1px;background:var(--line);margin:16px 0}<br \/>\n .links a{color:#0b57d0;text-decoration:none}<br \/>\n .links a:hover{text-decoration:underline}<br \/>\n footer{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:14px 0;color:var(--muted)}<br \/>\n .faq h3{font-size:1.05em;margin:12px 0 6px}<br \/>\n <\/style>\n<p><\/head><\/p>\n<p><body><\/p>\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<header>\n<h2>\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644<\/h2>\n<div class=\"meta\">\n <span>\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 | \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f 8 \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0631\u064a 2026<\/span><br \/>\n<span> | <\/span><br \/>\n<span>\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/span><\/div>\n<\/header>\n<article>\n<section class=\"note\" aria-label=\"\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\">\n <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 <strong>\u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0637<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637<\/strong> \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a<br \/>\n<strong>\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p> \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0633\u064a<\/strong>\u060c<br \/>\n\u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627\u060c<br \/>\n\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641<br \/>\n\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 <strong>\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644<\/strong>. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0649 \u201c\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u201d<br \/>\n\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u201c\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u201d\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"ad-box\" aria-label=\"\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\">\n <ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n style=\"display:inline-block;width:336px;height:280px\"\n data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8850810724347453\"\n data-ad-slot=\"8645323225\"\n loading=\"lazy\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<section aria-label=\"\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u061f\">\n<h2>\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u201c\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u201d \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629: <strong>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u061f<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f (VAR)\u060c \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629: \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629<br \/>\n(\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u062f\u0641)\u060c \u062b\u0645 <strong>\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u2014\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629\u2014\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u062a\u0647\u060c<br \/>\n\u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u201c\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627\u201d \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<br \/>\n\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section aria-label=\"\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\">\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a: \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0651\u064f\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u0648\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629\u201d \u2014\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 VAR\u2014 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u061f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645<br \/>\n\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<br \/>\n\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u062a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"hr\"><\/div>\n<section aria-label=\"\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\">\n<h2>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u201d \u0641\u064a VAR\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u201d. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c<br \/>\n\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0622\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u061f \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f<br \/>\n\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0634\u0639\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644: \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<br \/>\n\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u201c\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u201d \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647: \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p> <\/p>\n<div class=\"ad-box\" aria-label=\"\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\">\n <ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n style=\"display:block\"\n data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8850810724347453\"\n data-ad-slot=\"8781054594\"\n data-ad-format=\"auto\"\n data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"\n loading=\"lazy\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<section aria-label=\"\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626\">\n<h2>\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f <strong>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a: <strong>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 VAR\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"links\" aria-label=\"\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629\">\n<h2>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\/?s=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\/?s=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mosaiquefm.net\/ar\/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0643<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/diwanfm.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0641 \u0623\u0645: \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"faq\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\">\n<h2>FAQ: \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0644\u063a\u0649\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<br \/>\n\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u201c\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629\u201d \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u062f\u0641) \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p> <\/p>\n<div class=\"ad-box\" aria-label=\"\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\">\n <ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n style=\"display:inline-block;width:336px;height:280px\"\n data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8850810724347453\"\n data-ad-slot=\"8645323225\"\n loading=\"lazy\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629\">\n<h2>\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0633\u064a\u060c<br \/>\n\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/article>\n<footer>\n \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0646\u0627:<br \/>\n<a class=\"links\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar<\/a><\/p>\n<\/footer>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/body><br \/>\n<\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 | \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f 8 \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0631\u064a 2026 | \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":65016,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-65017","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-5"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/file_00000000f07471f48083448b709acf2f.png","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paDHaC-gUF","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65017","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65017"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65017\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":65018,"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65017\/revisions\/65018"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/65016"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65017"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65017"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65017"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=65017"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}