\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u061f \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/title><br \/>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0651\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629.\"><br \/>\n<meta name=\"keywords\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646, \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a, \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629, \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646, \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646, \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 67\/19, \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629, \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\" \/>\n <link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\/\" \/> <br \/>\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8850810724347453\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><\/p>\n<style>\n body{font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,Segoe UI,Roboto,\"Noto Sans Arabic\",\"Noto Naskh Arabic\",Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.9;color:#111;margin:0;background:#fff}<br \/>\n .container{max-width:900px;margin:0 auto;padding:16px}<br \/>\n header.article-header{border-bottom:1px solid #e7e7e7;margin-bottom:16px;padding-bottom:8px}<br \/>\n header.article-header h2{font-size:1.35em;margin:0 0 6px}<br \/>\n header.article-header .meta{font-size:.9em;color:#666}<br \/>\n article{padding-bottom:24px}<br \/>\n article h2{font-size:1.3em;margin:22px 0 10px}<br \/>\n article 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\/>\n<main class=\"container\"><\/p>\n<header class=\"article-header\">\n<h2>\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u061f \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<div class=\"meta\">\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631: \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 Tunimedia | \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 | \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<article>\n <\/p>\n<div class=\"ad-block\">\n <ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n style=\"display:inline-block;width:336px;height:280px\"\n data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8850810724347453\"\n data-ad-slot=\"8645323225\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>(adsbygoogle=window.adsbygoogle||[]).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<section>\n \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0651\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0637\u0651\u064a:<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 (\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\/\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a)\u060c<br \/>\n\u062b\u0645 \u0646\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c<br \/>\n\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b.<\/p>\n<div class=\"note\"><strong>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u00ab\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u00bb \u0643\u0640\u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb\u060c<br \/>\n\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u00bb\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 (\u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\/\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0635\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb.<br \/>\n\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u00bb \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"tag\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a (De jure)<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u064e\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"tag\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a (De facto)<\/span> \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 <span class=\"kbd\">\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 1933<\/span>:<br \/>\n<em>\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/em>.<br \/>\n\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0651\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 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\u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n(\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 2015 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647).<br \/>\n\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u064e \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a.<\/div>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0651\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 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\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0650\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629\/\u0642\u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u00bb.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0641\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\/\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 1967 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633<\/h2>\n<p>\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0631\u0651\u062d \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 4 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\/\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 1967<\/strong>\u060c<br \/>\n\u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<br \/>\n\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064d \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 (\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629)<\/h2>\n<div class=\"box\">\n<h3>\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 2024<\/h3>\n<p>\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c<\/strong> \u2014<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a 2024\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064d \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a.<br \/>\n\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"refs\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lamoncloa.gob.es\/lang\/en\/gobierno\/councilministers\/Paginas\/2024\/20240528-council-of-ministers.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.ie\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.regjeringen.no\/en\/id4\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u2013 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"box\">\n<h3>\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 2025<\/h3>\n<p>\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644<br \/>\n<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/strong>\u060c <strong>\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627<\/strong>\u060c <strong>\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/strong>\u060c \u0648<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644<\/strong>\u060c<br \/>\n\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644<br \/>\n\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0651\u0638\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"refs\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/announcements\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pm.gov.au\/media\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u2013 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621\/\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.portugal.gov.pt\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u2013 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"note\">\n \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1988.<br \/>\n\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0650\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u061f<\/h2>\n<h3>1) \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u0643\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u064b \u062a\u064f\u0643\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a 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\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>2) \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\/\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0646\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n<h3>3) \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u00ab\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u061f\u00bb.<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629: <strong>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong>. \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<br \/>\n\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (ICC)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u00bb\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064f\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 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data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>(adsbygoogle=window.adsbygoogle||[]).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<section>\n<h2>\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 1967 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a\u060c<br \/>\n\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 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\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u061b \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c<br \/>\n\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0622\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"refs\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/ga\/67\/resolutions.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 67 (\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 67\/19)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.icc-cpi.int\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u2013 UNISPAL<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/treaties.un.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/news\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"related\">\n<h2>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 Tunimedia<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u2013 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"note\">\u062a\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0631: \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064e\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0650\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<footer class=\"article-footer\">\n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\/\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0651\u062e \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c<br \/>\n\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u062d\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0647\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0632\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u2013 Tunimedia<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/footer>\n<\/article>\n<p><\/main><br \/>\n<\/body><br \/>\n<\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":61765,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[889,3,567],"tags":[1281,1282,1271,1272,1268,1279,1280,1278,1275,1277,1273,1276,1274,1269,1270],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-61766","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tie-world","category-3","category-politics","tag-1281","tag-1282","tag-1271","tag-1272","tag-1268","tag-1279","tag-1280","tag-1278","tag-1275","tag-1277","tag-1273","tag-1276","tag-1274","tag-1269","tag--67-19"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/AISelect_20250922_095420_ChatGPT.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paDHaC-g4e","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":61797,"url":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/45-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9%d8%9f-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%82%d9%85-%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d9%91%d8%b1-%d9%87%d8%b0%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%85\/","url_meta":{"origin":61766,"position":0},"title":"45 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\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 (\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b: 23 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025) \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0631\u063a\u060c \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0643\u0648)\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0650\u0641\u0629. \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 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{"id":61766,"date":"2025-09-22T10:57:18","date_gmt":"2025-09-22T08:57:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%81-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b7%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82\/"},"modified":"2025-09-22T10:57:18","modified_gmt":"2025-09-22T08:57:18","slug":"%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%81-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b7%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tunimedia.tn\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%81-%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b7%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 (\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\/\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a)\u060c<br \/>\n\u062b\u0645 \u0646\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c<br \/>\n\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b.<\/p>\n<div class=\"note\"><strong>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u00ab\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u00bb \u0643\u0640\u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb\u060c<br \/>\n\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u00bb\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 (\u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\/\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0635\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb.<br \/>\n\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u00bb \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"tag\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a (De jure)<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u064e\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"tag\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a (De facto)<\/span> \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 <span class=\"kbd\">\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 1933<\/span>:<br \/>\n<em>\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/em>.<br \/>\n\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0651\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0646\u0630 <strong>\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2012<\/strong> \u0645\u0646\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u00ab\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u00bb \u0635\u0641\u0629 <strong>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0636\u0648<\/strong> \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 67\/19.<br \/>\n\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u00ab\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b\u00bb\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb.<\/p>\n<div class=\"note\">\n \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645: \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u00bb \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n(\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 2015 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647).<br \/>\n\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u064e \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a.<\/div>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0651\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/h2>\n<div class=\"grid two\">\n<div class=\"box\">\n<h3>1) \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0647\u0651\u062f \u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u2026)\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0650\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"box\">\n<h3>2) \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\/\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\/\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u2026)\u060c<br \/>\n\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"box\">\n<h3>3) \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u00bb \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c<br \/>\n\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"box\">\n<h3>4) \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\/\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0650\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629\/\u0642\u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u00bb.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0641\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\/\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 1967 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633<\/h2>\n<p>\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0631\u0651\u062d \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 4 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\/\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 1967<\/strong>\u060c<br \/>\n\u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<br \/>\n\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064d \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 (\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629)<\/h2>\n<div class=\"box\">\n<h3>\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 2024<\/h3>\n<p>\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c<\/strong> \u2014<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a 2024\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064d \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a.<br \/>\n\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"refs\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lamoncloa.gob.es\/lang\/en\/gobierno\/councilministers\/Paginas\/2024\/20240528-council-of-ministers.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.ie\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.regjeringen.no\/en\/id4\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u2013 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"box\">\n<h3>\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 2025<\/h3>\n<p>\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644<br \/>\n<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/strong>\u060c <strong>\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627<\/strong>\u060c <strong>\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/strong>\u060c \u0648<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644<\/strong>\u060c<br \/>\n\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644<br \/>\n\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0651\u0638\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"refs\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/announcements\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pm.gov.au\/media\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u2013 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621\/\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.portugal.gov.pt\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u2013 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"note\">\n \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1988.<br \/>\n\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0650\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u061f<\/h2>\n<h3>1) \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u0643\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u064b \u062a\u064f\u0643\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a.<br \/>\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0651\u0638\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c<br \/>\n\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0651\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>2) \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\/\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0646\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n<h3>3) \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u00ab\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u061f\u00bb.<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629: <strong>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong>. \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<br \/>\n\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (ICC)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u00bb\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064f\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629.<br \/>\n\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c<br \/>\n\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c<br \/>\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0650\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p> <\/p>\n<div class=\"ad-block\">\n <ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n style=\"display:block\"\n data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8850810724347453\"\n data-ad-slot=\"8781054594\"\n data-ad-format=\"auto\"\n data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>(adsbygoogle=window.adsbygoogle||[]).push({});<\/script><\/div>\n<section>\n<h2>\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 1967 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a\u060c<br \/>\n\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064d \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629-\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641. \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 <strong>\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u061b \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c<br \/>\n\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0622\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"refs\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/ga\/67\/resolutions.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 67 (\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 67\/19)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.icc-cpi.int\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u2013 UNISPAL<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/treaties.un.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/news\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"related\">\n<h2>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 Tunimedia<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u2013 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"note\">\u062a\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0631: \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064e\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0650\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<footer class=\"article-footer\">\n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\/\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0651\u062e \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c<br \/>\n\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u062d\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0647\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0632\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u2013 Tunimedia<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/footer>\n<\/article>\n<p><\/main><br \/>\n<\/body><br \/>\n<\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 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