\u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f: \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/title><br \/>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629.\"><br \/>\n<meta name=\"keywords\" content=\"\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f, \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633, \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631, \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629, \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646, \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631, \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644, \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629, \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a, \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a, \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0651\u0627\u0637\u0629\"><br \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\"><br \/>\n {<br \/>\n \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",<br \/>\n \"@type\": \"NewsArticle\",<br \/>\n \"headline\": \"\u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f: \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\",<br \/>\n \"datePublished\": \"2025-09-17\",<br \/>\n \"dateModified\": \"2025-09-17\",<br \/>\n \"author\": {<br \/>\n \"@type\": \"Organization\",<br \/>\n \"name\": \"Tunimedia\"<br \/>\n },<br \/>\n \"publisher\": {<br \/>\n \"@type\": \"Organization\",<br \/>\n \"name\": \"Tunimedia\",<br \/>\n \"logo\": {<br \/>\n \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",<br \/>\n \"url\": \"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/logo.png\"<br \/>\n }<br \/>\n },<br \/>\n \"mainEntityOfPage\": {<br \/>\n \"@type\": \"WebPage\",<br \/>\n \"@id\": \"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\"<br \/>\n }<br \/>\n }<br \/>\n <\/script><br \/>\n<\/head><br \/>\n<body dir=\"rtl\"><\/p>\n<article>\n<header>\n<h2>\u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f: \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u2013 Tunimedia<\/strong> | 17 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<p> <\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align:center; margin:20px 0;\">\n <ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n style=\"display:inline-block;width:336px;height:280px\"\n data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8850810724347453\"\n data-ad-slot=\"8645323225\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script><br \/>\n (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<br \/>\n <\/script><\/div>\n<section>\n \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n<strong>\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f<\/strong> \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646<br \/>\n\u0648\u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0637\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646<br \/>\n\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h3>\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639<br \/>\n<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0630\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0651\u0627\u0637\u0629”\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642<br \/>\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<br \/>\n\u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h3>\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0634\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a “\u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628”\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0639 \u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h3>\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 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\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0622\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0625\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h3>\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 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\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639”.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p> <\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align:center; margin:20px 0;\">\n <ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n style=\"display:block\"\n data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8850810724347453\"\n data-ad-slot=\"8781054594\"\n data-ad-format=\"auto\"\n data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script><br \/>\n (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<br \/>\n <\/script><\/div>\n<footer>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\" target=\"_blank\">Tunimedia.tn<\/a><\/p>\n<\/footer>\n<\/article>\n<p><\/body><br \/>\n<\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f: \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f: \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u2013 Tunimedia | 17 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 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\n\u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f: \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/title><br \/>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 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\"NewsArticle\",<br \/>\n \"headline\": \"\u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f: \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\",<br \/>\n \"datePublished\": \"2025-09-17\",<br \/>\n \"dateModified\": \"2025-09-17\",<br \/>\n \"author\": {<br \/>\n \"@type\": \"Organization\",<br \/>\n \"name\": \"Tunimedia\"<br \/>\n },<br \/>\n \"publisher\": {<br \/>\n \"@type\": \"Organization\",<br \/>\n \"name\": \"Tunimedia\",<br \/>\n \"logo\": {<br \/>\n \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",<br \/>\n \"url\": \"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/logo.png\"<br \/>\n }<br \/>\n },<br \/>\n \"mainEntityOfPage\": {<br \/>\n \"@type\": \"WebPage\",<br \/>\n \"@id\": \"https:\/\/www.tunimedia.tn\/ar\"<br \/>\n }<br \/>\n }<br \/>\n <\/script><br \/>\n<\/head><br \/>\n<body dir=\"rtl\"><\/p>\n<article>\n<header>\n<h2>\u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f: \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u2013 Tunimedia<\/strong> | 17 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<p> <\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align:center; margin:20px 0;\">\n <ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n style=\"display:inline-block;width:336px;height:280px\"\n data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8850810724347453\"\n data-ad-slot=\"8645323225\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script><br \/>\n (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<br \/>\n <\/script><\/div>\n<section>\n \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n<strong>\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f<\/strong> \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646<br \/>\n\u0648\u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0637\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646<br \/>\n\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h3>\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639<br \/>\n<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0630\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0651\u0627\u0637\u0629”\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642<br \/>\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<br \/>\n\u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h3>\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0634\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a “\u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628”\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0639 \u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h3>\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646.<br \/>\n\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0622\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0625\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h3>\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 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\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f: \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u2013 Tunimedia | 17 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 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